The Wendy's Company Reports Fourth Quarter And Full Year 2019 Results

February 26, 2020

DUBLIN, Ohio, Feb. 26, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- The Wendy's Company (Nasdaq: WEN) today reported results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 29, 2019.

Wendy's® was founded in 1969 by Dave Thomas in Columbus, Ohio. Dave built his business on the premise, “Quality is our Recipe®,” which remains the guidepost of the Wendy’s system. Wendy’s is best known for its made-to-order square hamburgers, using fresh, never frozen beef*, freshly-prepared salads, and other signature items like chili, baked potatoes and the Frosty® dessert. The Wendy’s Company (Nasdaq: WEN) is committed to doing the right thing and making a positive difference in the lives of others. This is most visible through the Company’s support of the Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption® and its signature Wendy’s Wonderful Kids® program, which seeks to find every child in the North American foster care system a loving, forever home. Today, Wendy’s and its franchisees employ hundreds of thousands of people across more than 6,700 restaurants worldwide with a vision of becoming the world’s most thriving and beloved restaurant brand. For details on franchising, connect with us at www.wendys.com/franchising. Visit www.wendys.com and www.squaredealblog.com for more information and connect with us on Twitter and Instagram using @wendys, and on Facebook at www.facebook.com/wendys.

*Fresh beef available in the contiguous U.S., Alaska, and Canada.

"We delivered a very strong year of sales growth and have laid the foundation in 2019 to set the Wendy's® brand up for future success," President and Chief Executive Officer Todd Penegor said.  "We have momentum in our business as evidenced by our accelerating sales growth in the second half of the year, which sets us up well going into 2020.  Our focus remains on efficient, accelerated growth behind our three major growth pillars: entering the breakfast daypart, growing our digital business, and expanding our International footprint.  We are well positioned to drive growth in 2020 and I'm more confident than ever that we will achieve our vision of becoming the world's most thriving and beloved restaurant brand."

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019 Summary
See "Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and the reconciliation tables that accompany this release for a discussion and reconciliation of certain non-GAAP financial measures included in this release.

 

Operational Highlights (1)

Fourth Quarter

Full Year









2019


2018

2019


2018









(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)








Systemwide Sales Growth (2)







North America

5.7%


1.4%

4.2%


2.0%

International(3)

9.8%


12.1%

9.9%


13.0%

Global

5.9%


1.9%

4.4%


2.5%








North America Same-Restaurant Sales Growth (2)

4.3%


0.2%

2.8%


0.9%








Restaurant Openings







North America - Total / Net

46 / 33


44 / 37

122 / 56


108 / 48

International - Total / Net

25 / 12


9 / 5

60 / 21


51 / 29

Global - Total / Net

71 / 45


53 / 42

182 / 77


159 / 77








Systemwide Sales (In US$ Millions) (4)







North America

$2,605


$2,464

$10,387


$9,994

International(3)

$146


$133

$557


$519

Global

$2,751


$2,597

$10,944


$10,513








Global Reimaging Completion Percentage (Life-to-date)




58%


50%








(1) As of Q4 2019, the Company has revised its segment disclosures and will now be reporting on three segments which are Wendy's U.S., Wendy's International and Global Real Estate & Development.  As a result, Q4 2019 will be the last time the Company reports the operational highlights described above under its old reporting structure.  Please see page 15 of this release for Q4 and full year operational highlights for the Company's new segment reporting structure.

(2) Systemwide sales growth and same-restaurant sales growth are calculated on a constant currency basis and include sales by both Company-operated and franchise restaurants.

(3) Excludes Venezuela, and beginning in the third quarter of 2018, Argentina.

(4) Systemwide sales include sales at both Company-operated and franchise restaurants.

 

Financial Highlights

Fourth Quarter


Full Year














2019


2018


B / (W)


2019


2018


B / (W)













(In Millions Except Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)




(Unaudited)















Total Revenues

$

427.2



$

397.8



7.4

%


$

1,709.0



$

1,589.9



7.5

%

Adjusted Revenues(1)

$

341.7



$

316.8



7.9

%


$

1,369.5



$

1,263.9



8.4

%

Company-Operated Restaurant Margin

14.3%



16.0%



(1.7)

%


15.5%



15.8%



(0.3)

%

General and Administrative Expense

$

53.9



$

71.4



24.5

%


$

200.2



$

217.5



8.0

%

Operating Profit

$

36.7



$

45.8



(19.9)

%


$

262.6



$

249.9



5.1

%

Net Income

$

26.5



$

18.8



41.0

%


$

136.9



$

460.1



(70.2)

%

Adjusted EBITDA

$

83.4



$

107.8



(22.6)

%


$

412.8



$

415.4



(0.6)

%

Reported Diluted Earnings Per Share

$

0.11



$

0.08



37.5

%


$

0.58



$

1.88



(69.1)

%

Adjusted Earnings Per Share

$

0.08



$

0.16



(50.0)

%


$

0.59



$

0.59



%

Cash Flows from Operations







$

288.9



$

224.2



28.9

%

Capital Expenditures







$

(74.5)



$

(69.9)



(6.6)

%

Free Cash Flow(2)







$

221.0



$

231.3



(4.5)

%













(1) Total revenues less advertising funds revenue.

(2) Cash flows from operations minus capital expenditures, the impact of our advertising funds, for 2018, the impact of taxes paid on the sale of our ownership interest in Inspire Brands, Inc. and, for 2019, the tax effect of gain on other investments in equity securities.

 

Fourth Quarter Financial Highlights

Revenues and Adjusted Revenues
The increase in revenues and adjusted revenues was primarily driven by higher sales at Company-operated restaurants and an increase in franchise royalty revenue.  Higher sales at Company-operated restaurants was the result of positive same-restaurant sales and an increase in the number of restaurants in operation.  The increase in franchise royalty revenue was primarily driven by positive same-restaurant sales and new restaurant development.  Revenues and adjusted revenues also benefited from an increase in franchise rental income which was driven by approximately $9 million in pass-through payments related to subleases as the result of the new lease accounting standard.  This incremental revenue was completely offset by a corresponding gross up in franchise rental expense.

Company-Operated Restaurant Margin
The decrease in Company-operated restaurant margin was primarily the result of labor rate inflation, higher insurance costs, higher commodity costs, and customer count declines, partially offset by pricing actions and positive mix benefits.

General and Administrative Expense
The decrease in general and administrative expense was primarily due to the $27.5 million legal reserve that was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2018 relating to the settlement of the Financial Institutions case.  Excluding this reserve, general and administrative expense would have increased by approximately $10 million, or 23 percent, primarily driven by a higher incentive compensation accrual.

Operating Profit
The decrease in operating profit resulted primarily from an increase in franchise support and other costs, mainly due to the investments to support the U.S. system in advance of its breakfast launch, higher reorganization and realignment costs, and a decrease in net rental income, partially offset by lower general and administrative expense and an increase in franchise royalty revenue and fees.

Net Income
The increase in net income resulted primarily from a cash settlement related to a previously held investment, partially offset by a decrease in operating profit and a higher provision for income taxes.

Adjusted EBITDA
The decrease in adjusted EBITDA resulted primarily from an increase in franchise support and other costs, mainly due to the investments to support the U.S. system in advance of its breakfast launch, an increase in general and administrative expense (excluding the legal reserve recorded in Q4 2018 relating to the settlement of the Financial Institutions case), and a decrease in net rental income, partially offset by an increase in franchise royalty revenue and fees.

Adjusted Earnings Per Share
The decrease in adjusted earnings per share resulted primarily from a decrease in adjusted EBITDA.

Full Year Financial Highlights

Revenues and Adjusted Revenues
The increase in revenues and adjusted revenues was primarily driven by higher sales at Company-operated restaurants and an increase in franchise royalty revenue.  Higher sales at Company-operated restaurants was the result of positive same-restaurant sales and an increase in the number of restaurants in operation.  The increase in franchise royalty revenue was primarily driven by positive same-restaurant sales and new restaurant development.  Revenues and adjusted revenues also benefited from an increase in franchise rental income which was driven by approximately $38 million in pass-through payments related to subleases as the result of the new lease accounting standard.  This incremental revenue was completely offset by a corresponding gross up in franchise rental expense.

Company-Operated Restaurant Margin
The decrease in Company-operated restaurant margin was primarily the result of labor rate inflation, higher commodity costs, and customer count declines, partially offset by pricing actions and positive mix benefits.

General and Administrative Expense
The decrease in general and administrative expense was primarily due to the $27.5 million legal reserve that was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2018 relating to the settlement of the Financial Institutions case.  In the third quarter of 2019, the Company had a $2.8 million reduction in a legal reserve as a result of an increase in anticipated insurance proceeds available for use related to the settlement of the Financial Institutions case.  Excluding these impacts, general and administrative expense would have increased by approximately $13 million, or 7 percent, primarily driven by a higher incentive compensation accrual.

Operating Profit
The increase in operating profit resulted primarily from an increase in franchise royalty revenue and lower general and administrative expense, partially offset by an increase in franchise support and other costs, mainly due to the investments to support the U.S. system in advance of its breakfast launch and the Company's investment in scanners on behalf of the North America system, as well as higher reorganization and realignment costs.

Net Income
The decrease in net income resulted primarily from the sale of our ownership interest in Inspire Brands in the third quarter of 2018 for $450 million (~$352 million, net of tax).

Adjusted EBITDA
The decrease in adjusted EBITDA resulted primarily from an increase in franchise support and other costs, mainly due to the investments to support the U.S. system in advance of its breakfast launch and the Company's investment in scanners on behalf of the North America system, and an increase in general and administrative expense (excluding the legal reserve recorded in Q4 2018 relating to the settlement of the Financial Institutions case and the adjustment to this legal reserve in Q3 2019), partially offset by an increase in franchise royalty revenue and an increase in restaurant margin dollars due to an increase in the number of restaurants in operation.

Adjusted Earnings Per Share
Adjusted earnings per share was flat to the prior year as the result of fewer shares outstanding due to the Company's share repurchase programs, offset by an increase in income taxes due to a higher tax rate.

Free Cash Flow
The decrease in free cash flow resulted primarily from an increase in capital expenditures and unfavorable changes in working capital.

Company Repurchases 10.2 million shares for $217.7 million in 2019; Board of Directors Approves a New $100 Million Share Repurchase Program
The Company repurchased 10.2 million shares for $217.7 million in 2019.  The Company has repurchased 1.9 million shares for $28.8 million in the first quarter of 2020 to date which resulted in the completion of its $225 million share repurchase authorization that was set to expire on March 1, 2020.  The Company's Board of Directors has approved a new $100 million share repurchase authorization, expiring on February 28, 2021.

Segment Reporting Changes
During 2019, the Company realigned its management and operating structure to increase efficiencies and to accelerate long-term growth. The Company changed its previous North America and International segments by (1) combining its Canadian business with its International segment and (2) separating its real estate and development operations into its own segment.  As a result of these changes, the Company is now comprised of the following segments and will report on these moving forward: (1) Wendy's U.S., (2) Wendy's International and (3) Global Real Estate & Development. For more information regarding the changes related to our new segment reporting structure and for our 2017-2019 (including 2019 by quarter) results as reported under this new structure, please reference the Segment Reporting Update presentation that is publicly available in the Financials - Supplemental Financial Information section of the Company's Investor Relations website at www.irwendys.com.

2020 Outlook
This release includes forward-looking guidance for certain non-GAAP financial measures, including systemwide sales, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and free cash flow. The Company excludes certain expenses and benefits from adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and free cash flow, such as the impact from our advertising funds, including the net change in the restricted operating assets and liabilities and any excess or deficit of advertising funds revenues over advertising funds expenses, impairment of long-lived assets, reorganization and realignment costs, system optimization (gains) losses, net, loss on early extinguishment of debt, the impact of the settlement of the Financial Institutions case and the timing and resolution of certain tax matters. Due to the uncertainty and variability of the nature and amount of those expenses and benefits, the Company is unable without unreasonable effort to provide projections of net income, earnings per share or net cash provided by operating activities, or a reconciliation of those projected measures.

During 2020, the Company Expects:

  • Global systemwide sales of approximately $12.0 to $12.5 billion.
  • Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $425 to $435 million.
  • Adjusted earnings per share of approximately $0.60 to $0.62.
  • Cash flows from operations of approximately $285 to $295 million, including the impact of the settlement of the Financial Institutions case.  Excluding the impact of the settlement, the Company expects cash flows from operations of approximately $305 to $315 million.
  • Capital expenditures of approximately $75 million.
  • Free cash flow of approximately $230 to $240 million, excluding the approximately $20 million tax-effected impact from the settlement of the Financial Institutions case, which was finalized in January 2020. Including the impact of the settlement, the Company expects free cash flow of approximately $210 to $220 million.

Conference Call and Webcast Scheduled for 8:30 a.m. Today, February 26
The Company will host a conference call on Wednesday, February 26 at 8:30 a.m. ET, with a simultaneous webcast from the Company's Investor Relations website at www.irwendys.com.  The related presentation materials will also be available on the Company's Investor Relations website. The live conference call will be available by telephone at (866) 211-4759 for domestic callers and (647) 689-6752 for international callers. An archived webcast and presentation materials will be available on the Company's Investor Relations website.

Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains certain statements that are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Reform Act").  Generally, forward-looking statements include the words "may," "believes," "plans," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "estimate," "goal," "upcoming," "outlook," "guidance" or the negation thereof, or similar expressions.  In addition, all statements that address future operating, financial or business performance, strategies or initiatives, future efficiencies or savings, anticipated costs or charges, future capitalization, anticipated impacts of recent or pending investments or transactions and statements expressing general views about future results or brand health are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Reform Act.  Forward-looking statements are based on the Company's expectations at the time such statements are made, speak only as of the dates they are made and are susceptible to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors.  For all such forward-looking statements, the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Reform Act.  The Company's actual results, performance and achievements may differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the Company's forward-looking statements.

Many important factors could affect the Company's future results and cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the Company's forward-looking statements.  Such factors include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) the impact of competition, including from outside the quick-service restaurant industry; (2) changes in consumer tastes and preferences and discretionary consumer spending; (3) prevailing conditions and disruptions in the national and global economies, including areas with a high concentration of Wendy's restaurants; (4) food safety events, including instances of food-borne illness, involving Wendy's, its supply chain or other food service companies; (5) the success of the Company's operating, promotional, marketing or new product development initiatives, including risks associated with its plans to enter the breakfast daypart across the U.S. system; (6) the Company's ability to achieve its growth strategy through net new restaurant development, including the availability of suitable locations and terms, and the success of its Image Activation program, including the ability of reimaged restaurants to positively affect sales; (7) changes in commodity and other operating costs, including supply, distribution and labor costs; (8) the Company's ability to attract and retain qualified restaurant personnel; (9) shortages or interruptions in the supply or distribution of food or other products and other risks associated with the Company's independent supply chain purchasing co-op; (10) consumer concerns regarding the nutritional aspects of the Company's products; (11) the effects of disease outbreaks, epidemics or pandemics; (12) the effects of negative publicity that can occur from increased use of social media; (13) risks associated with the Company's international operations, including its ability to achieve its international growth strategy; (14) risks associated with the Company's digital commerce strategy, platforms and technologies, including its ability to adapt to changes in industry trends and consumer preferences; (15) the Company's dependence on computer systems and information technology, including risks associated with the failure, interruption or breach of its systems or technology or other cyber incidents or deficiencies; (16) risks associated with the Company's plan to realign and reinvest resources in its IT organization to accelerate growth; (17) the Company's ability to effectively manage the acquisition and disposition of restaurants or successfully implement other strategic initiatives; (18) conditions beyond the Company's control, such as adverse weather conditions, natural disasters, hostilities, social unrest or other catastrophic events; (19) the availability and cost of insurance; (20) the Company's ability to protect its intellectual property; (21) the continued succession and retention of key personnel and the effectiveness of the Company's leadership structure; (22) compliance with legal or regulatory requirements, the impact of legal or regulatory proceedings and risks associated with an increased focus on environmental, social and governance issues; (23) risks associated with leasing and owning significant amounts of real estate, including a decline in the value of the Company's real estate assets or liability for environmental matters; (24) the effects of charges for impairment of goodwill or other long-lived assets; (25) risks associated with the Company's securitized financing facility and other debt agreements, including its overall debt levels; (26) the availability, terms and deployment of capital, including the amount and timing of equity and debt repurchases; and (27) other risks and uncertainties cited in the Company's releases, public statements and/or filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those identified in the "Risk Factors" sections of the Company's Forms 10-K and 10-Q.

In addition to the factors described above, there are risks associated with the Company's predominantly franchised business model that could impact its results, performance and achievements. Such risks include the Company's ability to identify, attract and retain experienced and qualified franchisees, the business and financial health of franchisees, the ability of franchisees to meet their royalty, advertising, development, reimaging and other commitments, participation by franchisees in brand strategies and the fact that franchisees are independent third parties that own, operate and are responsible for overseeing the operations of their restaurants.  The Company's predominantly franchised business model may also impact the ability of the Wendy's system to effectively respond and adapt to market changes.

All future written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to above. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and it is impossible for the Company to predict these events or how they may affect the Company.

The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this release as a result of new information, future events or developments, except as required by federal securities laws, although the Company may do so from time to time. The Company does not endorse any projections regarding future performance that may be made by third parties.

Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to the financial measures presented in this release in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"), the Company has included certain non-GAAP financial measures in this release, including adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, free cash flow and systemwide sales.

The Company uses adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and systemwide sales as internal measures of business operating performance and as performance measures for benchmarking against the Company's peers and competitors.  Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and systemwide sales are also used by the Company in establishing performance goals for purposes of executive compensation.  The Company believes its presentation of adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and systemwide sales provides a meaningful perspective of the underlying operating performance of our current business and enables investors to better understand and evaluate our historical and prospective operating performance.  The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures are important supplemental measures of operating performance because they eliminate items that vary from period to period without correlation to our core operating performance and highlight trends in our business that may not otherwise be apparent when relying solely on GAAP financial measures.  Due to the nature and/or size of the items being excluded, such items do not reflect future gains, losses, expenses or benefits and are not indicative of our future operating performance.  The Company believes investors, analysts and other interested parties use adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and systemwide sales in evaluating issuers, and the presentation of these measures facilitates a comparative assessment of the Company's operating performance in addition to the Company's performance based on GAAP results.

This release also includes disclosure and guidance regarding the Company's free cash flow.  Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that is used by the Company as an internal measure of liquidity.  Free cash flow is also used by the Company in establishing performance goals for purposes of executive compensation.  The Company defines free cash flow as cash flows from operations minus (i) capital expenditures and (ii) the net change in the restricted operating assets and liabilities of the advertising funds and any excess/deficit of advertising funds revenue over advertising funds expense included in net income, as reported under GAAP.  The impact of our advertising funds is excluded because the funds are used solely for advertising and are not available for the Company's working capital needs. The Company may also make additional adjustments for certain non-recurring or unusual items as detailed in the reconciliation tables that accompany this release. The Company believes free cash flow is an important liquidity measure for investors and other interested persons because it communicates how much cash flow is available for working capital needs or to be used for repurchasing shares, paying dividends, repaying or refinancing debt, financing possible acquisitions or investments or other uses of cash.

Adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, free cash flow and systemwide sales are not recognized terms under GAAP, and the Company's presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures does not replace the presentation of the Company's financial results in accordance with GAAP.  Because all companies do not calculate adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, free cash flow and systemwide sales (and similarly titled financial measures) in the same way, those measures as used by other companies may not be consistent with the way the Company calculates such measures.  The non-GAAP financial measures included in this release should not be construed as substitutes for or better indicators of the Company's performance than the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.  See the reconciliation tables that accompany this release for additional information regarding certain of the non-GAAP financial measures included herein.

Key Business Measures
The Company tracks its results of operations and manages its business using certain key business measures, including same-restaurant sales, systemwide sales and Company-operated restaurant margin, which are measures commonly used in the quick-service restaurant industry that are important to understanding Company performance.

Same-restaurant sales and systemwide sales each include sales by both Company-operated and franchise restaurants. The Company reports same-restaurant sales for new restaurants after they have been open for 15 continuous months and for reimaged restaurants as soon as they reopen.

Franchise restaurant sales are reported by our franchisees and represent their revenues from sales at franchised Wendy's restaurants.  Sales by franchise restaurants are not recorded as Company revenues and are not included in the Company's consolidated financial statements. However, the Company's royalty revenues are computed as percentages of sales made by Wendy's franchisees and, as a result, sales by franchisees have a direct effect on the Company's royalty revenues and profitability.

Same-restaurant sales and systemwide sales exclude sales from Venezuela and, beginning in the third quarter of 2018, Argentina due to the highly inflationary economies of those countries.

The Company calculates same-restaurant sales and systemwide sales growth on a constant currency basis. Constant currency results exclude the impact of foreign currency translation and are derived by translating current year results at prior year average exchange rates. The Company believes excluding the impact of foreign currency translation provides better year over year comparability.

Company-operated restaurant margin is defined as sales from Company-operated restaurants less cost of sales divided by sales from Company-operated restaurants. Cost of sales includes food and paper, restaurant labor and occupancy, advertising and other operating costs.

About Wendy's

Wendy's® was founded in 1969 by Dave Thomas in Columbus, Ohio. Dave built his business on the premise, "Quality is our Recipe®," which remains the guidepost of the Wendy's system. Wendy's is best known for its made-to-order square hamburgers, using fresh, never frozen beef*, freshly-prepared salads, and other signature items like chili, baked potatoes and the Frosty® dessert. The Wendy's Company (Nasdaq: WEN) is committed to doing the right thing and making a positive difference in the lives of others. This is most visible through the Company's support of the Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption® and its signature Wendy's Wonderful Kids® program, which seeks to find every child in the North American foster care system a loving, forever home. Today, Wendy's and its franchisees employ hundreds of thousands of people across more than 6,700 restaurants worldwide with a vision of becoming the world's most thriving and beloved restaurant brand. For details on franchising, connect with us at www.wendys.com/franchising. Visit www.wendys.com and www.squaredealblog.com for more information and connect with us on Twitter and Instagram using @wendys, and on Facebook at www.facebook.com/wendys.

*Fresh beef available in the contiguous U.S., Alaska, and Canada.

Investor Contact:
Greg Lemenchick
Senior Director - Investor Relations & Corporate FP&A
(614) 766-3977; greg.lemenchick@wendys.com

Media Contact:
Heidi Schauer
Senior Director - Corporate Communications & Customer Care
(614) 764-3368; heidi.schauer@wendys.com

 

The Wendy ' s Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations

Three and Twelve Month Periods Ended December 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018

(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)



Three Months Ended


Twelve Months Ended


2019


2018


2019


2018

Revenues:








Sales

$

176,761



$

165,261



$

707,485



$

651,577


Franchise royalty revenue and fees

108,766



100,364



428,999



409,043


Franchise rental income

56,134



51,187



233,065



203,297


Advertising funds revenue

85,530



81,008



339,453



326,019



427,191



397,820



1,709,002



1,589,936


Costs and expenses:








Cost of sales

151,434



138,867



597,530



548,588


Franchise support and other costs

23,863



6,650



43,686



25,203


Franchise rental expense

31,087



21,275



123,929



91,104


Advertising funds expense

81,085



76,855



338,116



321,866


General and administrative

53,940



71,425



200,206



217,489


Depreciation and amortization

33,718



34,230



131,693



128,879


System optimization (gains) losses, net

(121)



(455)



(1,283)



(463)


Reorganization and realignment costs

12,194



2,377



16,965



9,068


Impairment of long-lived assets

5,315



2,541



6,999



4,697


Other operating income, net

(2,041)



(1,744)



(11,418)



(6,387)



390,474



352,021



1,446,423



1,340,044


Operating profit

36,717



45,799



262,579



249,892


Interest expense, net

(29,028)



(29,679)



(115,971)



(119,618)


Loss on early extinguishment of debt

(1,346)





(8,496)



(11,475)


Investment income, net

24,599



304



25,598



450,736


Other income, net

1,605



2,958



7,771



5,381


Income before income taxes

32,547



19,382



171,481



574,916


(Provision for) benefit from income taxes

(6,014)



(551)



(34,541)



(114,801)


Net income

$

26,533



$

18,831



$

136,940



$

460,115










Net income per share:








Basic

$

.12



$

.08



$

.60



$

1.93


Diluted

.11



.08



.58



1.88










Number of shares used to calculate basic income per share

227,441



234,574



229,944



237,797










Number of shares used to calculate diluted income per share

232,594



240,517



235,075



244,963


 

 

The Wendy's Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

As of December 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018

(In Thousands Except Par Value)

(Unaudited) 



December 29,
 2019


December 30,
2018

ASSETS




Current assets:




Cash and cash equivalents

$

300,195



$

431,405


Restricted cash

34,539



29,860


Accounts and notes receivable, net

117,461



109,805


Inventories

3,891



3,687


Prepaid expenses and other current assets

15,585



14,452


Advertising funds restricted assets

82,376



76,509


Total current assets

554,047



665,718


Properties

977,000



1,023,267


Finance lease assets

200,144



189,969


Operating lease assets

857,199




Goodwill

755,911



747,884


Other intangible assets

1,247,212



1,294,153


Investments

45,949



47,660


Net investment in sales-type and direct financing leases

256,606



226,477


Other assets

100,461



96,907


Total assets

$

4,994,529



$

4,292,035






LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY




Current liabilities:




Current portion of long-term debt

22,750



23,250


Current portion of finance lease liabilities

11,005



8,405


Current portion of operating lease liabilities

43,775




Accounts payable

22,701



21,741


Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

165,272



150,636


Advertising funds restricted liabilities

84,195



80,153


Total current liabilities

349,698



284,185


Long-term debt

2,257,561



2,305,552


Long-term finance lease liabilities

480,847



447,231


Long-term operating lease liabilities

897,737




Deferred income taxes

270,759



269,160


Deferred franchise fees

91,790



92,232


Other liabilities

129,778



245,226


Total liabilities

4,478,170



3,643,586


Commitments and contingencies




Stockholders' equity:




Common stock, $0.10 par value; 1,500,000 shares authorized;
470,424 shares issued; 224,889 and 231,233 shares outstanding, respectively

47,042



47,042


Additional paid-in capital

2,874,001



2,884,696


Retained earnings

185,725



146,277


Common stock held in treasury, at cost; 245,535 and 239,191 shares, respectively

(2,536,581)



(2,367,893)


Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(53,828)



(61,673)


Total stockholders' equity

516,359



648,449


Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

4,994,529



$

4,292,035


 

 

The Wendy's Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Twelve Month Periods Ended December 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)



Twelve Months Ended


2019


2018

Cash flows from operating activities:




Net income

$

136,940



$

460,115


Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:




Depreciation and amortization

131,693



128,879


Share-based compensation

18,676



17,918


Impairment of long-lived assets

6,999



4,697


Deferred income tax

837



(6,568)


Non-cash rental expense (income), net

28,202



(17,043)


Change in operating lease liabilities

(41,911)




Net (recognition) receipt of deferred vendor incentives

(501)



139


System optimization (gains) losses, net

(1,283)



(463)


Gain on sale of investments, net

(24,496)



(450,000)


Distributions received from TimWen joint venture

13,400



13,390


Equity in earnings in joint ventures, net

(8,673)



(8,076)


Long-term debt-related activities, net

15,317



18,673


Other, net

(4,838)



5,178


Changes in operating assets and liabilities:




Accounts and notes receivable, net

16,935



13,226


Inventories

(163)



(434)


Prepaid expenses and other current assets

(1,569)



6,824


Advertising funds restricted assets and liabilities

(2,720)



13,955


Accounts payable

1,054



(145)


Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

5,034



23,963


Net cash provided by operating activities

288,933



224,228


Cash flows from investing activities:




Capital expenditures

(74,453)



(69,857)


Acquisitions

(5,052)



(21,401)


Dispositions

3,448



3,223


Proceeds from sale of investments

24,496



450,000


Notes receivable, net

(3,370)



959


Payments for investments



(13)


Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

(54,931)



362,911


Cash flows from financing activities:




Proceeds from long-term debt

850,000



934,837


Repayments of long-term debt

(899,800)



(894,501)


Repayments of finance lease liabilities

(6,835)



(5,571)


Deferred financing costs

(14,008)



(17,340)


Repurchases of common stock, including accelerated share repurchase

(217,797)



(269,809)


Dividends

(96,364)



(80,532)


Proceeds from stock option exercises

28,328



45,228


Payments related to tax withholding for share-based compensation

(8,820)



(11,805)


Contingent consideration payment



(6,269)


Net cash used in financing activities

(365,296)



(305,762)


Net cash (used in) provided by operations before effect of exchange rate changes on cash

(131,294)



281,377


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

3,489



(7,689)


Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(127,805)



273,688


Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

486,512



212,824


Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

358,707



$

486,512


 

 

The Wendy's Company and Subsidiaries

Reconciliations of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA and Revenues to Adjusted Revenues

Three and Twelve Month Periods Ended December 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)



Three Months Ended


Twelve Months Ended


2019


2018


2019


2018









Net income

$

26,533



$

18,831



$

136,940



$

460,115


Provision for income taxes

6,014



551



34,541



114,801


Income before income taxes

32,547



19,382



171,481



574,916


Other income, net

(1,605)



(2,958)



(7,771)



(5,381)


Investment income, net

(24,599)



(304)



(25,598)



(450,736)


Loss on early extinguishment of debt

1,346





8,496



11,475


Interest expense, net

29,028



29,679



115,971



119,618


Operating profit

36,717



45,799



262,579



249,892


Plus (less):








Advertising funds revenue

(85,530)



(81,008)



(339,453)



(326,019)


Advertising funds expense

81,085



76,855



338,116



321,866


Depreciation and amortization

33,718



34,230



131,693



128,879


System optimization gains, net

(121)



(455)



(1,283)



(463)


Reorganization and realignment costs

12,194



2,377



16,965



9,068


Impairment of long-lived assets

5,315



2,541



6,999



4,697


Legal reserve for Financial Institutions case



27,500



(2,829)



27,500


Adjusted EBITDA

$

83,378



$

107,839



$

412,787



$

415,420










Revenues

$

427,191



$

397,820



$

1,709,002



$

1,589,936


Less:








Advertising funds revenue

(85,530)



(81,008)



(339,453)



(326,019)


Adjusted revenues

$

341,661



$

316,812



$

1,369,549



$

1,263,917


 

 

The Wendy's Company and Subsidiaries 

Reconciliation of Net Income and Diluted Earnings Per Share to

Adjusted Income and Adjusted Earnings Per Share

Three and Twelve Month Periods Ended December 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018

(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)



Three Months Ended


Twelve Months Ended


2019


2018


2019


2018









Net income

$

26,533



$

18,831



$

136,940



$

460,115


Plus (less):








Advertising funds revenue

(85,530)



(81,008)



(339,453)



(326,019)


Advertising funds expense

81,085



76,855



338,116



321,866


System optimization gains, net

(121)



(455)



(1,283)



(463)


Reorganization and realignment costs

12,194



2,377



16,965



9,068


Impairment of long-lived assets

5,315



2,541



6,999



4,697


Loss on early extinguishment of debt

1,346





8,496



11,475


Gain on other investments in equity securities

(24,366)





(24,366)




Gain on sale of investment in Inspire Brands



(24)





(449,945)


Legal reserve for Financial Institutions case



27,500



(2,829)



27,500


Total adjustments

(10,077)



27,786



2,645



(401,821)


Income tax impact on adjustments (a)

1,769



(7,339)



(852)



82,997


Tax reform



91





2,167


Total adjustments, net of income taxes

(8,308)



20,538



1,793



(316,657)










Adjusted income

$

18,225



$

39,369



$

138,733



$

143,458










Diluted earnings per share

$

.11



$

.08



$

.58



$

1.88


Total adjustments per share, net of income taxes

(.03)



.08



.01



(1.29)


Adjusted earnings per share

$

.08



$

.16



$

.59



$

.59




(a)

The provision for (benefit from) income taxes on "System optimization gains, net" was $374 and $202 for the three months ended
December 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018, respectively, and $482 and $(1,119) for the twelve months ended December 29, 2019 and
December 30, 2018, respectively.  The provision for income taxes on the "Gain on sale of investment in Inspire Brands" was $595 and
$97,501 for the three and twelve months ended December 30, 2018.  The provision for (benefit from) income taxes on all other adjustments
(excluding the advertising funds adjustments) was calculated using an effective tax rate of 25.31% and 25.10% for the three months ended
December 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018, respectively, and 25.33% and 25.38% for the twelve months ended December 29, 2019 and
December 30, 2018, respectively.

 

 

The Wendy's Company and Subsidiaries

Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow

Twelve Month Periods Ended December 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)



Twelve Months Ended


2019


2018

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

288,933



$

224,228


Less:




Capital expenditures

(74,453)



(69,857)


Advertising funds impact (a)

1,383



(18,108)


Tax effect of gain on other investments in equity securities

5,117




Tax effect of sale of investment in Inspire Brands



95,038


Free cash flow

$

220,980



$

231,301




(a)

Advertising funds impact for 2019 and 2018 includes the net change in the restricted operating assets and liabilities of the funds of $(2,720) and $13,955, respectively, and the excess of advertising funds revenue over advertising funds expense included in net income of $1,337 and $4,153, respectively.

 

 

The Wendy's Company and Subsidiaries

Segmented Operational Highlights

Twelve Month Periods Ended December 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018

(Unaudited)


Operational Highlights - New Segment
Reporting Structure
(1)

Fourth Quarter


Full Year










2019


2018


2019


2018









Systemwide Sales Growth (2)








U.S.

5.9%


0.8%


4.2%


1.5%

International(3)

6.3%


11.7%


6.7%


10.8%

Global

5.9%


1.9%


4.4%


2.5%









Same-Restaurant Sales Growth (2)








U.S.

4.5%


(0.1)%


2.9%


0.6%

International(3)

2.7%


2.3%


3.2%


4.7%

Global

4.3%


0.1%


2.9%


1.0%









Restaurant Openings








U.S. - Total / Net

39 / 27


39 / 33


107 / 42


97 / 41

International - Total / Net

32 / 18


14 / 9


75 / 35


62 / 36

Global - Total / Net

71 / 45


53 / 42


182 / 77


159 / 77









Systemwide Sales (In US$ Millions) (4)








U.S.

$2,447


$2,310


$9,763


$9,371

International(3)

$304


$287


$1,182


$1,142

Global

$2,751


$2,597


$10,944


$10,513









Global Reimaging Completion Percentage (Life-to-date)





58%


50%









(1) As of Q4 2019, the Company has revised its segment disclosures and will now be reporting on three segments which are Wendy's U.S., Wendy's International and Global Real Estate & Development. This table presents how the Company's operational highlights would have appeared for the fourth quarter and full year under the Company's new segment reporting structure.

(2) Systemwide sales growth and same-restaurant sales growth are calculated on a constant currency basis and include sales by both Company-operated and franchise restaurants.

(3) Excludes Venezuela, and beginning in the third quarter of 2018, Argentina.

(4) Systemwide sales include sales at both Company-operated and franchise restaurants.

 

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SOURCE The Wendy's Company